Retrieved August 6, News Center. September 18, Retrieved January 20, Archived from the original on January 12, Retrieved May 6, October 30, Microsoft Project Training. Retrieved October 10, Retrieved June 10, May 20, May 23, May 12, Microsoft Office. History Microsoft Discontinued shared tools Accounting Docs. Authority control: National libraries Czech Republic. Namespaces Article Talk.

Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version. Wikimedia Commons. Microsoft Project screenshot, showing a blank project. Microsoft Windows. Icons for. Should the buyer have wished to use Office on a different computer, or if they later became unable to use the computing device that the original license was downloaded to e. However, on March 6, , Microsoft announced that equivalent transfer rights to those in the Office retail license agreements are applicable to retail Office copies effective immediately.

Transfer of license from one computer to another owned by the same user is now allowed every 90 days, except in the case of hardware failure, in which the license may be moved sooner.

The first user of the product is now also allowed to transfer it to another user. In previous versions of Office, this restriction also applied only to OEM editions; retail Office license agreements allowed installing the product on two or three computers, depending on the edition. As with previous versions, Office is made available in several distinct editions aimed towards different markets. The Office subscription services, which were previously aimed towards business and enterprise users, were expanded for Office to include new plans aimed at home use.

The subscriptions allow use of the Office applications by multiple users using a software as a service model. Different plans are available for Office , some of which also include value-added services , such as 20 GB of OneDrive storage later increased to 1 TB and 60 Skype minutes per month on the new Home Premium plan. In Windows RT 8. The edition, whilst visually indistinguishable from normal versions of Office , contains special optimizations for ARM -based devices, such as changes to reduce battery usage including, for example, freezing the animation of the blinking cursor for text editing during periods of inactivity , enabling touch mode by default to improve usability on tablets, and using the graphics portion of a device’s SoC for hardware acceleration.

The release date for the final version varied depending on the user’s language, and was distributed through Windows Update when released. Office RT modifies or excludes other various features for compatibility reasons or resource reduction. To save disk space; templates, clip art, and language packs are downloaded online rather than stored locally.

In comparison to their Windows Phone 7 versions, the new versions add an improved Office Hub interface that can sync recently opened and modified documents including changes to documents stored via Office and SkyDrive , [70] a separated OneNote app with additional features such as voice notes and integration with the new “Rooms” functionality of the OS , and improved document editing and viewing functionality.

In June , Microsoft released a version of Office Mobile for iPhone ; it is similar to the Windows Phone version, but originally requires an Office subscription to use. Apps for iPad and Android tablet computers were released in March and January , respectively. Windows 10 Mobile that was released in December included new Office apps, more in line with their iPhone and Android equivalent, and making use of the “universal app” platform pioneered with Windows Each Microsoft Office application has the following requirements, although there may be app-specific requirements.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Microsoft Office version. List of languages. Main article: Microsoft Office Further information: Microsoft Office Mobile. The Inquirer. Incisive Media. Archived from the original on January 31, Retrieved January 29, Retrieved June 15, Microsoft Blog. Retrieved October 6, May 12, Retrieved August 16, June 16, Archived from the original on October 22, Retrieved August 27, UBM plc. Retrieved April 22, CBS Interactive.

The Verge. Vox Media. February 9, Retrieved June 28, Office News. Retrieved November 20, February 25, Retrieved February 25, International Data Group. Retrieved December 11, Perl represents its version numbers as a floating-point number; for example, Perl’s 5.

This allows a theoretical version of 5. Other software packages pack each segment into a fixed bit width; for example, on Microsoft Windows, version number 6. The floating-point scheme breaks down if any segment of the version number exceeds ; a packed-binary scheme employing 16 bits apiece breaks down after The free-software and open source communities tend to release software early and often.

Initial versions are numbers less than 1, with these 0. Backward-incompatible changes are common with 0. Version 1. The developers of the arcade game emulator MAME do not ever intend to release a version 1. Accordingly, version 0. Since the internet has become widespread, most commercial software vendors no longer follow the maxim that a major version should be “complete” and instead rely on patches with bugfixes to sort out the known issues which a solution has been found for and could be fixed.

A relatively common practice is to make major jumps in version numbers for marketing reasons. Sometimes software vendors just bypass the 1. Other times version numbers are increased to match those of competitors. Microsoft Access jumped from version 2. Microsoft has also been the target of ‘catch-up’ versioning, with the Netscape browsers skipping version 5 to 6, in line with Microsoft’s Internet Explorer , but also because the Mozilla application suite inherited version 5 in its user agent string during pre Another example of keeping up with competitors is when Slackware Linux jumped from version 4 to version 7 in In the mids, the rapidly growing CMMS , Maximo, moved from Maximo Series 3 directly to Series 5, skipping Series 4 due to that number’s perceived marketing difficulties in the Chinese market, where the number 4 is associated with “death” see tetraphobia.

This did not, however, stop Maximo Series 5 version 4. The “Series” versioning has since been dropped, effectively resetting version numbers after Series 5 version 1. Version numbers are used in practical terms by the consumer, or client , to identify or compare their copy of the software product against another copy, such as the newest version released by the developer.

For the programmer or company, versioning is often used on a revision-by-revision basis, where individual parts of the software are compared and contrasted with newer or older revisions of those same parts, often in a collaborative version control system. In the 21st century, more programmers started to use a formalized version policy, such as the semantic versioning policy.

Versioning is also a required practice to enable many schemes of patching and upgrading software, especially to automatically decide what and where to upgrade to. Version numbers allow people providing support to ascertain exactly which code a user is running, so that they can rule out bugs that have already been fixed as a cause of an issue, and the like.

This is especially important when a program has a substantial user community, especially when that community is large enough that the people providing technical support are not the people who wrote the code. The semantic meaning [1] of version.

As a rule of thumb, the bigger the changes, the larger the chances that something might break although examining the Changelog, if any, may reveal only superficial or irrelevant changes.

This is one reason for some of the distaste expressed in the “drop the major release” approach taken by Asterisk et alia: now, staff must or at least should do a full regression test for every update. Versioning amongst documents is relatively similar to the routine used with computers and software engineering, where with each small change in the structure, contents, or conditions, the version number is incremented by 1, or a smaller or larger value, again depending on the personal preference of the author and the size or importance of changes made.

In some cases, the use is a direct analogy for example: Jackass 2. More often it’s used to play on an association with high technology, and doesn’t literally indicate a ‘version’ e. A particularly notable usage is Web 2. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Giving a unique identifier to each software update.

This article may have too many section headers dividing up its content. Please help improve the article by merging similar sections and removing unneeded subheaders. February Learn how and when to remove this template message. Semantic Versioning 2. Creative Commons.

August 16, Libtool documentation. Retrieved April 11, September 14, Opera Software. Retrieved November 6, Movable Type Documentation Wiki. June 25, GNU Project. May 13, Retrieved May 25, You should identify each release with a pair of version numbers, a major version and a minor.

We have no objection to using more than two numbers, but it is very unlikely that you really need them. February 28, Official Minecraft Wiki. Retrieved March 6, Users can create tables, queries, forms and reports, and connect them together with macros. Advanced users can use VBA to write rich solutions with advanced data manipulation and user control.

Access also has report creation features that can work with any data source that Access can access. The original concept of Access was for end users to be able to access data from any source. It also has the ability to link to data in its existing location and use it for viewing, querying, editing, and reporting. This allows the existing data to change while ensuring that Access uses the latest data.

It can perform heterogeneous joins between data sets stored across different platforms. Access is often used by people downloading data from enterprise level databases for manipulation, analysis, and reporting locally. This makes it very convenient to distribute the entire application to another user, who can run it in disconnected environments.

One of the benefits of Access from a programmer’s perspective is its relative compatibility with SQL structured query language —queries can be viewed graphically or edited as SQL statements, and SQL statements can be used directly in Macros and VBA Modules to manipulate Access tables. Users can mix and use both VBA and “Macros” for programming forms and logic and offers object-oriented possibilities. VBA can also be included in queries. Microsoft Access offers parameterized queries.

These queries and Access tables can be referenced from other programs like VB6 and. Microsoft Access is a file server -based database. Unlike client—server relational database management systems RDBMS , Microsoft Access does not implement database triggers , stored procedures , or transaction logging.

Access includes table-level triggers and stored procedures built into the ACE data engine. Thus a Client-server database system is not a requirement for using stored procedures or table triggers with Access Tables, queries, forms, reports and macros can now be developed specifically for web based applications in Access Integration with Microsoft SharePoint is also highly improved.

The edition of Microsoft Access introduced a mostly flat design and the ability to install apps from the Office Store, but it did not introduce new features. The theme was partially updated again for , but no dark theme was created for Access. NET web forms can query a Microsoft Access database, retrieve records and display them on the browser.

SharePoint Server via Access Services allows for Access databases to be published to SharePoint, thus enabling multiple users to interact with the database application from any standards-compliant Web browser.

Access Web databases published to SharePoint Server can use standard objects such as tables, queries, forms, macros, and reports. Access Services stores those objects in SharePoint. Access offers the ability to publish Access web solutions on SharePoint The macro language is enhanced to support more sophisticated programming logic and database level automation. Microsoft Access can also import or link directly to data stored in other applications and databases.

Microsoft offers free runtime versions of Microsoft Access which allow users to run an Access desktop application without needing to purchase or install a retail version of Microsoft Access. This actually allows Access developers to create databases that can be freely distributed to an unlimited number of end-users.

These runtime versions of Access and later can be downloaded for free from Microsoft. The runtime version allows users to view, edit and delete data, along with running queries, forms, reports, macros and VBA module code. The runtime version does not allow users to change the design of Microsoft Access tables, queries, forms, reports, macros or module code. The runtime versions are similar to their corresponding full version of Access and usually compatible with earlier versions; for example Access Runtime allows a user to run an Access application made with the version as well as through Due to deprecated features in Access , its runtime version is also unable to support those older features.

Access stores all database tables, queries, forms, reports, macros, and modules in the Access Jet database as a single file. For query development, Access offers a “Query Designer”, a graphical user interface that allows users to build queries without knowledge of structured query language. In the Query Designer, users can “show” the datasources of the query which can be tables or queries and select the fields they want returned by clicking and dragging them into the grid.

One can set up joins by clicking and dragging fields in tables to fields in other tables. Access allows users to view and manipulate the SQL code if desired. Any Access table, including linked tables from different data sources, can be used in a query. Access also supports the creation of “pass-through queries”. This enables users to interact with data stored outside the Access program without using linked tables or Jet.

When developing reports in “Design View” additions or changes to controls cause any linked queries to execute in the background and the designer is forced to wait for records to be returned before being able to make another change. This feature cannot be turned off. Non-programmers can use the macro feature to automate simple tasks through a series of drop-down selections.

Macros allow users to easily chain commands together such as running queries, importing or exporting data, opening and closing forms, previewing and printing reports, etc.

Macros support basic logic IF-conditions and the ability to call other macros. Macros can also contain sub-macros which are similar to subroutines.

In Access , enhanced macros included error-handling and support for temporary variables. Access also introduced embedded macros that are essentially properties of an object’s event. This eliminated the need to store macros as individual objects. However, macros were limited in their functionality by a lack of programming loops and advanced coding logic until Access With significant further enhancements introduced in Access , the capabilities of macros became fully comparable to VBA.

They made feature rich web-based application deployments practical, via a greatly enhanced Microsoft SharePoint interface and tools, as well as on traditional Windows desktops. It is similar to Visual Basic 6. To create a richer, more efficient and maintainable finished product with good error handling, most professional Access applications are developed using the VBA programming language rather than macros, except where web deployment is a business requirement.

In the database container or navigation pane in Access and later versions, the system automatically categorizes each object by type e. Many Access developers use the Leszynski naming convention , though this is not universal; it is a programming convention, not a DBMS-enforced rule. Developers deploy Microsoft Access most often for individual and workgroup projects the Access 97 speed characterization was done for 32 users.

Databases under 1 GB in size which can now fit entirely in RAM and simultaneous users are well within the capabilities of Microsoft Access. Disk-intensive work such as complex searching and querying take the most time. As data from a Microsoft Access database can be cached in RAM, processing speed may substantially improve when there is only a single user or if the data is not changing. In the past, the effect of packet latency on the record-locking system caused Access databases to run slowly on a virtual private network VPN or a wide area network WAN against a Jet database.

 
 

 

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Here are the results – a unique high-quality background images in your Skype calls! And that’s not all, you can now kill time by searching up the image and exploring more about the beautiful scenery and places you see on your background! You can quickly zoom in with your mouse or with the handy controls on the screen. That way, you can always adjust the shared screen to exactly the size you need. Get a closer look at a shared screen at any time, so you never miss a detail. From marathon video calls to wedding bells, this couple relied on Skype to stay connected while living thousands of miles apart.

As citizens of the world were faced with the question of how to navigate these challenging times, they looked to technology to find inventive ways to stay connected. Read on to see our plans for an improved, faster, reliable, and super modern-looking Skype. We’ve been listening closely to your feedback, and many of the changes come directly from your suggestions.

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Instead, it was numbered Thus the 11th major version of OS X was labeled ” Even though the “X” was dropped from the name as of macOS Under the “X”-based versioning scheme, the third number instead of the second denoted a minor release, and additional updates below this level, as well as updates to a given major version of OS X coming after the release of a new major version, were titled Supplemental Updates. The Roman numeral X was concurrently leveraged for marketing purposes across multiple product lines.

Like Mac OS X itself, the products were not upgrades to previous versions, but brand-new programs. As with OS X, major releases for these programs incremented the second digit and minor releases were denoted using a third digit.

Apple’s next macOS release, provisionally numbered The Microsoft Windows operating system was first labelled with standard version numbers for Windows 1.

After this Microsoft excluded the version number from the product name. For Windows 95 version 4. After Windows , Microsoft created the Windows Server family which continued the year-based style with a difference: For minor releases, Microsoft suffixed “R2” to the title, e. This style had remained consistent to this date. The client versions of Windows however did not adopt a consistent style.

First, they received names with arbitrary alphanumeric suffixes as with Windows ME 4. Then, once again Microsoft adopted incremental numbers in the title, but this time, they were not versioning numbers; the version numbers of Windows 7 , Windows 8 and Windows 8.

In Windows 10 , the version number leaped to The successor of Windows 10, Windows 11 , was released on October 5, Despite being named “11”, the new Windows release didn’t bump its major version number to Instead, it stayed at the same version number of Some software producers use different schemes to denote releases of their software. BLAG Linux and GNU features very large version numbers: major releases have numbers such as and , while minor releases increase the number by 1 e. Alpha and beta releases are given decimal version numbers slightly less than the major release number, such as Starting at in , the most recent version as of [update] is Urbit uses Kelvin versioning named after the absolute Kelvin temperature scale : software versions start at a high number and count down to version 0, at which point the software is considered finished and no further modifications are made.

Software may have an “internal” version number which differs from the version number shown in the product name and which typically follows version numbering rules more consistently. Java SE 5. Note, however, that Windows NT is only on its fifth major revision, as its first release was numbered 3.

In conjunction with the various versioning schemes listed above, a system for denoting pre-release versions is generally used, as the program makes its way through the stages of the software release life cycle. Programs that are in an early stage are often called “alpha” software, after the first letter in the Greek alphabet.

After they mature but are not yet ready for release, they may be called “beta” software, after the second letter in the Greek alphabet. Generally alpha software is tested by developers only, while beta software is distributed for community testing. Some systems use numerical versions less than 1 such as 0.

This is a common convention in open source software. So the alpha version of the 2. An alternative is to refer to pre-release versions as “release candidates”, so that software packages which are soon to be released as a particular version may carry that version tag followed by “rc- “, indicating the number of the release candidate; when the final version is released, the “rc” tag is removed.

A software release train is a form of software release schedule in which a number of distinct series of versioned software releases for multiple products are released as a number of different “trains” on a regular schedule. Generally, for each product line, a number of different release trains are running at a given time, with each train moving from initial release to eventual maturity and retirement on a planned schedule.

Users may experiment with a newer release train before adopting it for production, allowing them to experiment with newer, “raw”, releases early, while continuing to follow the previous train’s point releases for their production systems prior to moving to the new release train as it becomes mature.

Cisco’s IOS software platform used a release train schedule with many distinct trains for many years. More recently, a number of other platforms including Firefox and Fenix for Android, [37] Eclipse , [38] LibreOffice , [39] Ubuntu , [40] Fedora, [41] Python, [42] digiKam [43] and VMware [44] have adopted the release train model.

Between the 1. For example, Linux 2. After the minor version number in the Linux kernel is the release number, in ascending order; for example, Linux 2.

Since the release of the 2. The same odd-even system is used by some other software with long release cycles, such as Node.

Sun’s Java has at times had a hybrid system, where the internal version number has always been 1. Sun also dropped the first digit for Solaris, where Solaris 2. A similar jump took place with the Asterisk open-source PBX construction kit in the early s, whose project leads announced that the current version 1.

This approach, panned by many because it breaks the semantic significance of the sections of the version number, has been adopted by an increasing number of vendors including Mozilla for Firefox.

Version numbers very quickly evolve from simple integers 1, 2, These complex version numbers are therefore better treated as character strings. Operating systems that include package management facilities such as all non-trivial Linux or BSD distributions will use a distribution-specific algorithm for comparing version numbers of different software packages. For example, the ordering algorithms of Red Hat and derived distributions differ to those of the Debian-like distributions.

As an example of surprising version number ordering implementation behavior, in Debian, leading zeroes are ignored in chunks, so that 5. This can confuse users; string-matching tools may fail to find a given version number; and this can cause subtle bugs in package management if the programmers use string-indexed data structures such as version-number indexed hash tables.

To ease sorting, some software packages represent each component of the major. Perl represents its version numbers as a floating-point number; for example, Perl’s 5. This allows a theoretical version of 5. Other software packages pack each segment into a fixed bit width; for example, on Microsoft Windows, version number 6. The floating-point scheme breaks down if any segment of the version number exceeds ; a packed-binary scheme employing 16 bits apiece breaks down after The free-software and open source communities tend to release software early and often.

Initial versions are numbers less than 1, with these 0. Backward-incompatible changes are common with 0. Version 1. The developers of the arcade game emulator MAME do not ever intend to release a version 1. Accordingly, version 0. Since the internet has become widespread, most commercial software vendors no longer follow the maxim that a major version should be “complete” and instead rely on patches with bugfixes to sort out the known issues which a solution has been found for and could be fixed.

A relatively common practice is to make major jumps in version numbers for marketing reasons. Sometimes software vendors just bypass the 1. Other times version numbers are increased to match those of competitors. Microsoft Access jumped from version 2. Microsoft has also been the target of ‘catch-up’ versioning, with the Netscape browsers skipping version 5 to 6, in line with Microsoft’s Internet Explorer , but also because the Mozilla application suite inherited version 5 in its user agent string during pre Another example of keeping up with competitors is when Slackware Linux jumped from version 4 to version 7 in In the mids, the rapidly growing CMMS , Maximo, moved from Maximo Series 3 directly to Series 5, skipping Series 4 due to that number’s perceived marketing difficulties in the Chinese market, where the number 4 is associated with “death” see tetraphobia.

What’s new in Project includes new Reports section, better integration with other Microsoft products, and appearance of user interface items: [10]. Project adds a new Reports section, backwards-compatibility with Project Server , better integration with other Microsoft products, and improved appearance of user interface items:. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Project management software. Office Beta Channel The Verge. Retrieved October 5, Retrieved November 12, Project Management Zone. Retrieved August 6, News Center. September 18, Retrieved January 20, Archived from the original on January 12, Retrieved May 6, October 30, Microsoft Project Training. Retrieved October 10, Retrieved June 10, May 20, May 23, May 12, Microsoft Office. History Microsoft Discontinued shared tools Accounting Docs. Authority control: National libraries Czech Republic.

Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version. Wikimedia Commons. Microsoft Project screenshot, showing a blank project. Microsoft Windows. Icons for.